AI Chatbot Helps Detect High-Risk Pregnancies in India

In India, nearly two maternal deaths occur every hour during childbirth. Around 20–30% of pregnancies are considered high-risk, but these cases account for nearly 70–80% of maternal deaths. Early detection of high-risk pregnancies can significantly reduce maternal and infant mortality.

To address this challenge, Bengaluru-based NGO ARMMAN, in collaboration with ARTPARK at IISc Bengaluru, has developed a WhatsApp-based generative AI chatbot for frontline health workers. Over 12,000 health workers are currently using this chatbot across Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Telangana.

98% Positive Feedback from Users

The pilot project began in Uttar Pradesh in December 2024 with 100 ANMs. From April 2025, it was expanded to five districts. Today, more than 12,000 ASHA workers and ANMs are using the chatbot, with 98% positive feedback and 97% satisfaction among ANMs.

Training and Validation

The chatbot was trained using structured question sets covering normal and high-risk pregnancy scenarios. A panel of three gynecologists validated every response to ensure medical accuracy.

Faster Medical Guidance

Earlier, health workers depended on doctors for guidance. Now, the chatbot provides text responses within 10 seconds and audio responses in under 30 seconds, improving efficiency and decision-making.

Multilingual Expansion Planned

Developed by ARTPARK, the chatbot currently supports Hindi, Marathi, and Telugu. Kannada support will be added soon, followed by more Indian languages under ARTPARK’s Project Vaani initiative.