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Certainly, as the government's steps are moving forward for the conservation of wildlife in our country , career opportunities are increasing for the youth who have a passion for nature. It is worth noting that on 17 September 2022, after releasing 8 cheetahs from Namibia in Kuno National Park in Sheopur, Madhya Pradesh, PM Narendra Modi said that a big void of our forest is being filled through these cheetahs . He said that today we are giving a message to the whole world that we are rapidly moving forward on the path of development with the conservation of wildlife and environment along with the fifth largest economy of the world.

Employment opportunities increased due to priority given to wildlife conservation

It is worth noting that wildlife conservation is being continuously encouraged in our country. In fact, India is one of the twelve mega biodiversity-rich countries of the world. The wildlife of our country is spread from the evergreen forests of Northeast India to the lush green forests of the Himalayas and the Western Ghats. In view of this, bright career prospects have been created in wildlife conservation science. Wildlife includes animals or aquatic creatures that live in some kind of natural habitat. At present, a huge threat has arisen for wildlife and wild life. The main ones among these are - hunting of wild animals , destruction of their habitat , accidents and health problems of wild animals . In view of this, it has become very important to solve all these problems in a scientific manner. Due to this, wildlife conservation science has developed. At present , only five percent area in our country is protected , out of which two percent is very good.

The situation is that forests in the country are continuously decreasing. Due to the decrease in forests, the number of wild animals is also continuously decreasing. In such a situation, they have to face many problems. The need to preserve it is constantly being felt. The reduction in forest area is affecting the environment , hence more emphasis is being laid on the conservation/maintenance of wildlife and forests.

Career Skills in Wildlife Conservation

To make a bright career in wildlife conservation science, it is very important to have passion for wildlife , deep interest in nature , patience , complete dedication and ability to do adventurous work. The main objective of wildlife conservation science courses is to prepare such wildlife conservation experts who can carry out the conservation and improvement of wildlife and their habitats in a scientific manner.

Major career options in the field of wildlife conservation

There are a variety of career options available in the field of wildlife conservation . Wildlife conservationists work to manage natural resources in a way that ensures their highest social and economic benefits. You can become a forest officer by clearing the IFS (Indian Forest Service) exam conducted by UPSC and the Forest Service exam conducted by the state governments for posts like Forest Conservator . Related to wildlife conservation You can teach in educational institutions . You can make a good career after doing research related to this subject . With such a good profile, you can get a job in government departments/institutions related to wildlife conservation as per your qualification .

It is important that wildlife scientists be made Wildlife biologists can study and make new discoveries in aspects related to ecology , census , behavior and physiology , wildlife diseases , wildlife captivity and prevention , animal housing , breeding , rehabilitation , forensics , conservation and management . By becoming a wildlife manager, the work of maintaining the population of wildlife for wildlife and scientific purposes can be done by applying scientific and technical principles on wildlife and their habitats. It is important that many organizations like World Wildlife Fund , People for Ethical Treatment of Animals etc. hire experts from Indian wildlife conservation sector to work in other countries like America , Vietnam , South Africa etc. There are ample employment opportunities in various government and non-government organizations working for wildlife conservation. As self-employment, one can make a good career in the wildlife sector by becoming a nature guide , starting one's own NGO or club/group etc. Apart from this , wildlife photography is also a good option.

Various courses related to wildlife conservation

At present, specific degree courses are also being conducted in the country to prepare experts in wildlife conservation . To make a career in wildlife conservation science, it is necessary to do a course in wildlife conservation science. For this, it is necessary to have a graduation or equivalent qualification in Biology group or Forestry. Courses like MSc Environmental Science , MSc Wildlife are being conducted in many universities. This is a basic degree course , after doing which one can get into research. Other courses related to various aspects of wildlife such as postgraduate diploma courses are also available by some institutes. Written examination is conducted as part of the admission process in the courses of most universities / institutes, in which successful candidates have to appear for an interview, after clearing which one can get admission in the course of wildlife conservation science.

It is noteworthy that there are many institutes in the entire country including Madhya Pradesh which offer courses in wildlife conservation science . Many courses of post graduation, graduation, diploma and certificate are available in these. Students can move forward on the path of career by selecting the appropriate institute and appropriate course related to wildlife conservation as per their interest, qualification and ability .

Dr. Jayantilal Bhandari (Career Counselor) 111, Gumasta Nagar , Indore- 9 ( Phone- 0731 2482060, 2480090)